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A Committee of Five


A Political Prize | Why a Norwegian Nobel Committee? | The Independence of the CommitteeFrom Nomination to Ceremony & Nominators and Campaigns | Professional Advisers | The Norwegian Nobel committee has decided...

Since the first Nobel Prizes were awarded in 1901, the Peace Prize has, in accordance with Alfred Nobel's will, been awarded by a committee of five, appointed by the Storting (the Norwegian Parliament), but without the committee being formally responsible to the Storting. According to rules laid down by the Storting, election to the committee is for a six-year term, and members could be re-elected.
The committee's composition reflects the relative strengths of the political parties in the Storting, but the committee has elected its own chairman and deputy chairman. It was never required by the rules and on some occasions the matter has been debated, but so far all committee members have been Norwegian nationals. In the nomination and selection process, the committee has the assistance of a secretary since the establishment of the Norwegian Nobel Institute in 1904, this person also being the institute's director, as well as of a number of permanent and ad hoc advisors.

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